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　　Facing the severe and complicated situation, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has profoundly grasped the general trend of the world and the law of development, scientifically analyzed the new changes of opportunities and challenges faced by China’s development, focused on the medium-and long-term development of China’s economy, and made a strategic decision to accelerate the formation of a new development pattern with domestic macro-cycle as the main body and domestic and international dual-cycle promoting each other.

　　How to understand the background and significance of building a new development pattern? How to build a new development pattern? On these issues, our reporter interviewed Lin Yifu, honorary president of the National Development Research Institute of Peking University.

　　It is inevitable for China’s economy to turn to the domestic circular economy as the main body.

　　Reporter: What is the background of proposing to build a new development pattern? How does it relate to the current domestic and international situation and the development stage of China?

　　Lin Yifu: Building a new development pattern is a strategic decision made by the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core according to the changes in China’s development stage, environment and conditions.

　　There are short-term reasons for this. The global epidemic of COVID-19 has greatly impacted the economies of many countries and hindered international trade. According to the forecast of the World Trade Organization, global trade is expected to shrink by 13% to 32% in 2020, which may exceed the level during the 2008 international financial crisis. Coupled with the increasing uncertainty in the international market, China’s exports will inevitably be affected. In the case of sluggish demand in the international market, we need to accelerate the release of domestic demand potential and stimulate the vitality of the domestic cycle.

　　More important is the long-term reason. In the past, some people always regarded China’s development model as "export-oriented", which was not accurate. From the experience of countries around the world, the domestic market of large economies is large, the industrial categories are complete than those of small economies, the proportion of import and export trade in GDP will be lower than that of small economies, and the proportion of domestic consumption and investment in GDP will be higher.

　　In 2006, China’s per capita GDP was around 2000 US dollars, accounting for 5.3% of the world’s GDP and 35.4% of exports. By 2019, as the second largest economy in the world, China’s per capita GDP has exceeded 10,000 US dollars, accounting for 16.4% of the world’s GDP, while the proportion of exports to GDP has dropped to 17.4%. The reason behind it is not complicated: with the continuous improvement of the income level of a country’s residents, the increase of economic volume and market scale, domestic products are more used to meet domestic needs, and the industrial structure is constantly changing, the proportion of the tertiary industry in GDP will become larger and larger, and many of the tertiary industries are non-tradable.

　　According to the law of economic development and the experience of developed countries, the proportion of exports in China’s GDP will gradually decrease in the future, and it is a historical necessity and a development necessity for China’s economy to transform into a large domestic cycle. In this situation, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core put forward that "accelerating the formation of a new development pattern with the domestic macro-cycle as the main body and the domestic and international dual-cycle promoting each other" is conducive to rooting out the root cause, avoiding the outside world from simply treating China’s development model as "export-oriented", and also helping to lead the people of the whole country to accurately grasp the current development environment and stage, thus strengthening their confidence and building a new development pattern.

　　China can seize the precious opportunity of high-quality development and have sufficient ability to meet various challenges.

　　Reporter: What are the favorable and unfavorable factors for China to build a new development pattern under the current complicated and severe situation, and how should we seize the opportunities and meet the challenges?

　　Lin Yifu: To build a new development pattern, China has unique advantages and also faces some challenges. Generally speaking, opportunities outweigh challenges.

　　As a developing country, China has the advantage of catching up. Whether in manufacturing or service industry, we still have a certain gap with developed countries, and the international "frame of reference" provides us with development goals and paths that we can learn from. By deepening reform, strengthening innovation and improving per capita labor productivity, it is expected to steadily improve and catch up.

　　What is more valuable is that a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation is in the ascendant, which brings us a valuable opportunity to change lanes and overtake. The new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation is characterized by the fact that human capital is the main input and financial capital is relatively small. As a country with a large population and a large number of talents, China has a large number of high-quality talents. As the largest market in the world, China also provides a broad application scenario for new technologies, new products and new formats. In addition, China also has the most complete industrial system and the strongest industrial supporting capacity in the world, which is conducive to accelerating the pace of innovation. Last year, among the 494 unicorn enterprises in the world, there were 206 in China, ranking first in the world, which fully proved our advantages.

　　The increasing uncertainty in the international market, the impact of global industrial chain supply chain due to non-economic factors, and the "stuck neck" problem in the field of science and technology have also brought challenges to the construction of a new development pattern, but in the long run, we can successfully cope with these challenges.

　　On the one hand, China has a strong ability of independent innovation. In the past, the domestic output of some products was less, some because they did not have relevant technology, and more because the domestic technology was not mature enough, the production cost was higher and the yield was lower. In the future, with the expansion of domestic demand, related technologies will mature, the cost will gradually decrease, and the gap with the world advanced level will become smaller and smaller.

　　On the other hand, we should also see that the global market is a big "cake". Although some countries are pursuing protectionism and unilateralism, the general trend of economic globalization will not change, the charm of China market will not diminish, and there are still many countries, regions and enterprises willing to cooperate with China. The CPC Central Committee’s proposal to build a new development pattern is by no means to close the door and close the operation. While releasing the potential of domestic demand and strengthening independent innovation, China will also comprehensively improve the level of opening up, create a good external environment, and make good use of both international and domestic markets and resources as much as possible. In this way, we can continue to reap broad market space and cooperation opportunities, share the dividends of China’s economic development and globalization with friendly countries, and realize the "domestic and international dual-cycle mutual promotion".

　　Deepen reform, expand domestic demand, and start with production, distribution, circulation and consumption to smooth the national economic cycle.

　　Reporter: General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that a new development pattern should be built with the smooth circulation of the national economy as the main task. In your opinion, what are the "blocking points" and "breakpoints" in the current national economic cycle, and how should they be unblocked?

　　Lin Yifu: The most important and effective means to smooth the national economic cycle is to deepen reform. Focusing on "making the market play a decisive role in resource allocation and giving better play to the role of the government" put forward by the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, and adhering to and improving the socialist basic economic system, we can continuously promote technological progress, industrial upgrading and residents’ income, thus achieving high-quality economic development.

　　The key point of deepening reform in the next step should be the factor marketization reform. Over the past 40 years of reform and opening up, China’s commodity and service markets have developed rapidly, but the development of factor markets is still insufficient and the allocation of resources is still distorted. Specifically, in the financial market, farmers and small and micro enterprises should be given greater financial support through reform; In the talent market, we should clear the obstacles of cross-regional talent flow through measures such as household registration system reform; In the land market, we should deepen the reform of rural collective land system. In addition, we must adhere to the "two unwavering", break all kinds of unreasonable market access restrictions, and break the blocking point for private enterprises to invest and start businesses.

　　To smooth the national economic cycle, we must also seize the strategic basis of expanding domestic demand, so that production, distribution, circulation and consumption rely more on the domestic market.

　　In production, we should ensure the safety and stability of the industrial chain supply chain and promote the development of regional integration. In the future, China’s manufacturing industry will gradually turn to capital-intensive and technology-intensive, and the industrial chain will be more complex and higher-end. In order to make the industry competitive enough, it is necessary to give full play to the comparative advantages of various regions in large enough regions such as Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Zone, build industrial clusters, form scale effects, and drive the technological level to jump.

　　In distribution, we should give consideration to efficiency and fairness, and further narrow the income gap. Economic development is a process of structural change, and relevant departments should provide necessary support such as vocational skills training for workers.

　　In circulation, it is necessary to further reduce transaction links, reduce transaction costs, improve circulation efficiency, and make production factors efficiently circulate and rationally allocate between regions and urban and rural areas.

　　In terms of consumption, it is necessary to improve the income level of residents and improve the social security system to enhance their ability and confidence in consumption.

　　Generally speaking, China has great development potential and strong resilience. Let the effective market and the promising government combine organically and work together, so that we can continuously release the development potential, improve the quality of development and accelerate the formation of a new development pattern.

　　The speed of Hongmeng Zhixing’s new car launch is definitely "far ahead". Shortly after the launch of the Xiangjie S9, another new model, the Zhijie R7, made its debut. At the Hongmeng Zhixing new product launch conference held on August 26, the smart coupe SUV Zhijie R7 was officially unveiled. The new naming sequence "R" comes from "Revolution", representing breakthrough and subversion. This time, Hongmeng Zhixing aimed at young consumers and created a new product with a stylish appearance and a combination of practicality and intelligent innovation.

　　First of all, it is Hongmeng Zhixing’s first coupe SUV, which is very elegant in shape and brings a large space beyond imagination; and as a model of Hongmeng Zhixing, it is naturally full of "Chinese content", with full Huawei black technology; finally, its price is expected to be in the price range of 30 to 400,000, straight into the price range of the best-selling high-end SUV at present, and it is expected to become a big hit. In a word, Zhijie R7 has found another big gap in the market, and it is expected to quickly reshuffle the market segment!

　　Seeing this, I believe that many people are already very curious about this new car. Let’s take a closer look. First of all, at the design level, the Smart World R7 adopts a fashionable and dynamic back-running shape. In terms of details, the front face adopts the familiar All-in-one star track fusion light set, coupled with the external active air intake grille, which is very family-friendly and sporty. The smooth waist line design and back-running shape on the side of the body, together with the hidden door handle and borderless door, show a strong coupe style. The rear of the car uses a sports rear wing and an ultra-red 3D energy crystal through light, which has a strong visual impact and elevates the sporty atmosphere.

　　In terms of design, the shape of the Smart World R7 is very in line with the aesthetics of young trends, and the sense of refinement and fashion is remarkable. Of course, today’s young people pursue individuality, but they are pragmatic and practical, and they can’t do it without a large space. In terms of data, the size of the Smart World R7 is 4956mm × 1981mm × 1634mm, and the wheelbase is 2950mm, which is very good. On the basis of the smooth back shape, it has specially raised the tail to solve the space problem of the traditional back SUV and achieve the optimal solution of appearance and space. Huawei has always had "space magic". In terms of the "room acquisition rate" of the Smart World R7, it seems that Huawei has enlarged its tricks again.

　　If you buy Huawei Hongmeng Zhixing’s car now, the ceiling-level intelligence is almost the "traffic code" for walking, and the real outstanding strength behind it is making more and more users become its loyal fans. In order to satisfy the young people who are catching up with the trend, Zhijie R7 naturally also brought out Huawei’s full set of intelligent black technology. According to Yu Chengdong, "Zhijie R7 is equipped with the latest HUAWEI ADS 3.0 high-end intelligent driving system. With a new end-to-end architecture, we can make more reasonable driving decisions and achieve a more human-like, safer and more efficient intelligent driving experience. The whole country can drive and the whole country can drive with confidence." In simple terms, intelligent driving, intelligent parking, and active safety capabilities will all be fully developed to the current industry’s leading level, and the technical value is needless to say.

　　In addition to smart driving, for young people who love driving, the latest Huawei Tuling platform is also an exciting point. All the Smart World R7 series will be equipped with CDC continuous variable damping shock absorbers and air suspension as standard, and rely on Huawei’s top intelligence to combine intelligent control and mechanical adjustment, so as to calmly cope with various working conditions. Yu Chengdong said that it has both the practicality and comfort of traditional SUVs and the driving experience comparable to coupes. This is another big subversion.

　　Can the Smart World R7 sell out? Judging from the product power announced so far, the Tesla Model Y, which has almost completely surpassed this price range, is even enough to rival the Model X. Huawei’s way of "playing cards" with precise product definition and unparalleled intelligent capabilities is indeed rapidly leading the transformation of the new energy industry. Next, the Smart World R7 will also appear at the Chengdu Auto Show, and has already opened an appointment experience. Those who are interested can make an appointment immediately and go to the auto show to experience it carefully.

　　International Online Special: On April 18th, the Chinese Embassy in Malaysia issued a "Reminder on Working in Malaysia" in official website. As mentioned in the article, recently, China has received many cases of seeking help from Malaysian laborers. Most of the laborers involved believe in the false propaganda of domestic labor companies that have no qualifications for foreign labor cooperation, and go to Malaysia to work illegally by applying for tourist visas. Although a high intermediary fee was paid in advance, due to the acceptance of the employer, it was impossible to apply for a legal work visa, and it was even more impossible to get a salary. In this regard, the Embassy reminded the laborers in Malaysia not to believe in the propaganda or personal commitment of illegal labor agencies, but to fully understand the situation and work content of the employing units, select enterprises with foreign labor cooperation qualifications, sign written contracts, and apply for legal work visas.

　　What happened behind the news released by the embassy?

　　Twenty-five workers were tricked into working in Malaysia and stayed at the airport to eat biscuits to satisfy their hunger.

　　The president noticed a report in Singapore Straits Times on April 17th. On April 10th, 25 China workers were deceived to Johor by a fake intermediary. Upon arrival, they found that there was no job to do at all, and the visa in hand was not a work visa but a tourist visa. Twenty-five people had no choice but to return to the airport. As they didn’t bring any money, they had to eat bread and biscuits to satisfy their hunger and wait for help.

　　These 25 people come from Jilin, Henan, Sichuan and other places. In the name of a famous construction company in China, the fake intermediary lied to them that Johor needed a large number of construction workers, with a construction period of about 4 to 5 years and a monthly salary of 13,000 RMB as bait. After charging a total of 60 thousand yuan, the fake intermediary took them to Malaysia.

　　Chen Hangpeng, consultant of China Chamber of Commerce and Industry, went to the airport to help at the request of the embassy. He said that at present, there are many large-scale real estate projects developed by China manufacturers in Iskandar, Johor. And some fake intermediaries take this opportunity to deceive farmers in China. At present, many farmers have been cheated.

　　Fortunately, the China Embassy in Malaysia helped them and sent them back to China in two batches on April 16th and 17th.

　　Fuguo Wang (39 years old), a farmer from Jilin Province, said in an interview that he was just an ordinary citizen. He only went to Malaysia to earn money to make his family live a better life, even at the expense of selling land and cattle or borrowing money from relatives and friends in his hometown. Unexpectedly, his hard-earned money was not earned, and all the money he had painstakingly raised was cheated.

　　Shi Chuanyi (46 years old) from Jilin Province said that he believed the construction company based on the intermediary that it was very famous in China and that many people participated in it.

　　Lu Ping (48 years old) from Jilin Province said that the most important thing at present is how to return to China, and then I hope to get my money back through legal channels.

　　Another fraud case of going abroad to work.

　　Simple deception can also make people fall for it easily.

　　With the dream of earning a high salary, it is not uncommon to be cheated in the process of seeking to work abroad. In 2016, the police cracked a major case. A company without foreign-related work qualifications defrauded more than 500 people of more than 19 million yuan in agency fees on the grounds of introducing them to work abroad. At that time, public opinion was in uproar, and in fact, scams of all sizes occurred in all provinces.

　　In 2013, Weifang chef Liu Liang (pseudonym) paid 65,000 yuan to a fake intermediary and was arranged to work in Turkey. In fact, he got a tourist visa, not a work visa. After arriving in Turkey, he could only work as a black laborer. Many restaurants recognized him as a black laborer, not only did they not pay for his work, but they also drove him away again and again. There are 11 people who have the same experience with him, and the liar is just an ordinary person with junior high school culture.

　　In 2015, Huang Jiawei, a native of Shandong Province, charged more than 200 workers an introduction fee of about 400,000 yuan on the pretext of helping them go abroad to work, and then into thin air.

　　In June, 2016, a man surnamed He in Suining, Sichuan Province sent a single call to recruit migrant workers abroad, charging an agency fee of 5,000 yuan per person, and got a total of 550,000 yuan from 106 migrant workers, and then disappeared with their passports. Fortunately, the police finally arrested He.

　　In September 2016, more than 70 workers went to the airport to check in with the travel itinerary and visa given by the intermediary company, and were told that travel itinerary was fake. They originally wanted to work in Turkey, but they didn’t expect to be defrauded of an intermediary fee.

　　In March 2017, police in Shangrao, Jiangxi arrested a man surnamed Ji. He made up a lie that he could arrange workers to work in Libya, Africa, and earn 200,000 yuan a year. Many victims signed a contract with him and paid a deposit of 2000 yuan respectively. But then he started to disappear and was eventually called the police by the victim.

　　In April 2017, the Yueyang County Court of Hunan Province sentenced a fraudster, Jiang. From 2015 to 2016, without obtaining the qualification or authorization of the agency for overseas work, he collected the deposit for overseas work from many people on the grounds of recruiting workers to work in Maldives and Malaysia, and the deposit amounted to 156,900 yuan. Later, on the pretext of being full and arranging to go to other places, he postponed the time of going abroad for various reasons and used the deposit for personal expenses.

　　From the above examples, we can see that even low-level deception can make some people eager to make money fall for it, not to mention those elaborate scams. There are too many such cases. Some people have been cheated abroad and have been in extremely dangerous environment for a long time, even losing their lives.

　　You need to know this to fight against cheaters.

　　One: check qualifications

　　It is necessary to check the industrial and commercial business license of the intermediary company to see if he has the qualification to operate overseas labor services. The qualification of overseas labor service operation needs to be approved by the Ministry of Commerce (formerly the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Affairs). According to the latest statistics of the Ministry of Commerce, as of February 2017, there were 828 enterprises with foreign labor cooperation qualifications.

　　Where can I check?

　　1, the local government department of commerce (Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation Department, bureau) of the foreign economic office.

　　2. Complaint agencies for expatriate laborers in china international contractors association. (Telephone number of complaint center: 010-84242447 or 84242557, http://www.chinca.org/cms/sites/quanyi/index.jsp, official website, which introduces various policies, regulations, cases, guides for going abroad, etc. )

　　3. Website of the Ministry of Commerce. (official website Address http://www.mofcom.gov.cn/)

　　The operating company may also be required to produce a copy of the Qualification Certificate for Foreign Economic Cooperation. If it is an entrusted agency, it is necessary to produce a copy of the contract signed between the operating company and the employer.

　　Two: look at the visa

　　The visa must be a work visa, not a tourist visa, a business visa or a study visa, or you will be in danger of being repatriated or forced to work illegally.

　　Three: do research.

　　Have a general understanding of the local customs, laws and regulations of the workplace to avoid being dismissed by the employer for various reasons and defrauding the agency fee.

　　Four: not credulous

　　Don’t believe it easily when you don’t need an interview, have no training, don’t sign a contract, just verbally promise a high salary and charge an agency fee. This situation is often a scam, or it is difficult to get the expected salary.

　　Five: Ask more questions

　　Be sure to know the names of the countries and regions, operating companies and foreign employers you are going to; What work to do, working period, probation period, working days per month or week, working hours per day; Remuneration and treatment, including monthly basic salary, overtime and holiday overtime, salary and overtime payment method.

　　The president here suggests that if you are really difficult to judge, please consult more government departments and relevant institutions, and don’t be fooled by spending money to save trouble. If you are cheated and encounter disputes, you must seek help from China or local police and China’s overseas institutions in time.

　　How much does it cost you to go abroad legally?

　　To work abroad through an intermediary, you need to pay these fees:

　　One: the agency fee of the labor service company. Regular labor service companies help to handle the matters of going abroad, and they also have the responsibility and obligation to deal with emergencies after going abroad.

　　The agency fees charged by labor service companies vary according to the recommended job location, project, salary and treatment, country and other conditions, generally ranging from 5,000 to 15,000 in African countries. The costs of Singapore, Japan and South Korea are relatively high. For example, the agency fee in Singapore is 25,000-30,000 RMB, and a few will have an agency fee of 18,000 RMB (meeting the requirements of specific education, language and age).

　　Two: visa processing fees. Note that you must apply for a work visa to work abroad. According to different countries, the costs are different, but these costs can be easily found.

　　Some countries, such as Australia, New Zealand and Canada, require a basic knowledge of English for official work visas, and those that are not required may be fraudulent. There are also some countries where only certain types of jobs can get work visas. Please be sure to understand clearly.

　　Three: the cost of air tickets. This fee will vary from country to country.

　　Four: medical examination fee. Going abroad to work needs to go to the entry-exit medical examination hospital stipulated by the state. Don’t go to other hospitals without permission. At present, in addition to special industries such as catering, routine and infectious disease inspections are generally carried out. The cost is about 500-800 yuan.

　　V. Performance bond. Some employers also require employees who want to work abroad to pay performance bonds. The performance bond is also legal.

　　The performance bond is the deposit that you must work abroad according to the provisions of the Expatriate Labor Service Contract and the Employment Contract. The specific cost depends on the requirements of the enterprise. The performance bond is directly handed over by you to the employer who sent you abroad. After you return to China after fulfilling the labor contract, the employer will return the principal and interest of the performance bond to you in full with the receipt you submitted. If you fail to fulfill your obligations according to the contract, you have no right to ask for a refund of the deposit. Therefore, it is also necessary to pay special attention to prevent being trapped by unreasonable terms.

　　Current situation of migrant workers in China: about 1 million people are working abroad.

　　According to the statistics of the Ministry of Commerce, in 2016, China’s foreign labor cooperation sent 494,000 laborers of various types, a decrease of 36,000 from the previous year; Among them, 230,000 people were dispatched under contracted projects and 264,000 people were dispatched under labor cooperation. In the month of December, 60,000 laborers of various types were dispatched, an increase of 2,000 over the previous year. At the end of the year, there were 969,000 foreign laborers, a decrease of 58,000 compared with the previous year.

　　As we can see from the following table, in recent years, about 1 million people have worked in foreign countries every year.

　　

　　The main countries and regions they went to were:

　　

　　At the end of December 2016, the industry composition of migrant workers abroad:

　　

　　In 2016, the top 20 companies for expatriate laborers were:

　　

　　In addition, as of February 2017, there were 828 enterprises with qualifications for foreign labor cooperation, an increase of 17 over the same period in 2016. If you want to work abroad, please be sure to find a qualified enterprise.

　　Hubei Daily News (Reporter Yang Nianming) On July 27th, Wang Zhonglin, deputy secretary of Hubei Provincial Party Committee and governor, went to yingshan county and Tuanfeng County, Huanggang City for investigation in accordance with the requirements of the Central Committee and Hubei Provincial Party Committee on carrying out thematic education and carrying out investigation and research. He stressed that it is necessary to thoroughly implement the important speeches and instructions of the 20th Party Congress and General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on Hubei’s work, implement the work arrangements of the provincial party committee, thoroughly implement the project of strengthening counties, fully stimulate the vitality of county economy, comprehensively promote rural revitalization, accelerate the upgrading of scale and energy level, and better promote the construction and high-quality development of pioneering areas in Hubei.

　　Sikefeng Village, Fangjiazui Township, yingshan county, is a designated aid village of the Red Cross Society of China. With the efforts of all parties, it has changed from a key poverty-stricken village to a livable and suitable beautiful countryside. Wang Zhonglin listened carefully to the introduction of the development of village industry and the cultivation of collective economy, and expressed condolences to the members of the Red Cross Society of China who lived in the village and thanked them for their dedication to poverty alleviation and rural revitalization. He encouraged the village party branch to play a better role as a fighting fortress, vigorously develop the village collective economy, and do everything possible to broaden the channels for farmers to increase their income; Fully mobilize the enthusiasm of the masses, strengthen the improvement of rural human settlements, cultivate civilized rural customs, and jointly create a beautiful environment and a happy life.

　　Yingshan county is a well-known hometown of Chinese medicinal materials, and nearly 300,000 mu of authentic Chinese medicinal materials such as Rhizoma Atractylodis and Poria are planted in the county. In Hubei Chenmei Chinese Medicine Co., Ltd., Wang Zhonglin listened to the introduction and suggestions of the production and operation of the enterprise, and urged relevant units to strengthen the assistance of enterprises and support leading enterprises to continuously expand their production and investment and become bigger and stronger; Strengthen the promotion of featured products, accelerate the cultivation and expansion of Chinese herbal medicine industrial clusters, and make contributions to building a trillion-level life and health industrial cluster in Hubei Province.

　　Tuanfeng County, relying on the landscape resources around Niuchehe Reservoir, has built a rural revitalization demonstration zone integrating agriculture, culture and tourism with "eating, living, traveling, traveling, shopping and entertainment". Wang Zhonglin listened to the briefing and asked the local people to firmly practice Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets’s concept, strengthen the protection of ecological system, dig deep into the ecological value of rural areas, promote the integration and development of primary, secondary and tertiary industries, and make the people in the old areas have more and more pockets and more prosperous days.

　　The steel structure industry is a key industry in Tuanfeng County, with a sales income of 15.1 billion yuan in 2022. Wang Zhonglin came to Hubei Honglu Steel Structure Co., Ltd. to inspect the production workshop and product display, listen to the introduction of the enterprise’s production and operation, and encourage enterprises to strengthen key technology research and the transformation and application of achievements, so as to achieve high-quality development driven by innovation.

　　During the investigation, Wang Zhonglin affirmed the good development trend of Huanggang City. He stressed that it is necessary to take responsibility and work hard to stabilize economic growth, take measures to expand investment to promote consumption, increase investment attraction, and support the sustained and healthy development of various business entities. It is necessary to seize the opportunity, work hard to achieve results in accelerating integrated development, grasp the favorable conditions such as the construction of Wuhan metropolitan area and the development of Huahu Airport, strengthen planning guidance, and accelerate the centralized and high-quality development of cities and industries. We should give full play to our advantages and make great efforts to build a modern industrial system, accelerate the development of modern agriculture, advanced manufacturing and modern service industries, deeply tap the potential of ecological resources, historical culture and red cultural resources, and polish the brand of Wenlv Kangyang. It is necessary to press ahead, make efforts to achieve results in the breakthrough development of county economy, strengthen systematic planning, clarify development orientation and phased tasks, and draw a "road map" and "construction drawing"; Accelerate the construction of new urbanization with the county as an important carrier, and improve the functions and comprehensive carrying capacity of the county. We should make great efforts to promote rural revitalization in an all-round way, learn from the experience of Zhejiang’s "Ten Million Projects", sum up and popularize advanced models in time, and accelerate the realization of "five revitalization" in industry, talent, culture, ecology and organization; Consolidate and expand the achievements of poverty alleviation, strengthen the dynamic monitoring and normalization assistance to prevent poverty return, and enhance the endogenous development momentum of poverty-stricken areas.We must persist in taking the people as the center, work hard to ensure and improve people’s livelihood, do a good job in employment and other livelihood issues, and do a good job in safety production, flood control and disaster relief with a sense of responsibility of "always worrying" to better coordinate development and safety.

　　Vice Governor Sheng Yuechun participated in the survey.

The animal world is an important part of the natural world. All animals are psychic, from raising and taming animals (such as cattle, sheep, dogs and pigs, to taming horses, mules, donkeys, and even elephants as animal power) to imitating animals (Hua Tuo imitated the movement forms of five animals, such as tigers, deer, bears, apes and birds, and made the exercise method of "Five Birds Play", and China traditional martial arts imitated dragons and birds. Furthermore, we appreciate and worship exotic animals (the face of God, man and beast in Liangzhu culture, the face of fish in Yangshao culture, the four spirits of dragons, phoenixes and turtles, and devil wears prada in the official clothes of the Ming Dynasty, etc.), and rely on the extraordinary strength of animals (such as the phoenix to receive blessings, the tortoise to deal with disasters, the brave to exorcise evil spirits, and the heavenly dog to resist). The pride of human beings as the spirit of all things emphasizes too much that people are different from animals, but ignores that they also know and conquer the natural world through animals, so human beings gradually realize the importance of maintaining balance and harmony with nature through animals.

Zou Zhenhuan, Goodbye to Animals: Animal Culture in Ming and Qing Dynasties and Sino-foreign Exchanges, Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House, December 2021.

As an animal system, it has a "human form" and even a "divine spectrum", and even named a magnificent history book after it.(Zhu Xueyuan: Seeking Roots for the Chinese Nation with the word "awkward", Literature and History Knowledge, No.5, 2005. )Animals themselves are also combined with the history books of human culture, and animal history is also an important part of history. Animal history, as a new branch of this towering historical tree, is in a weak stage in terms of historical materials and research methods compared with other branches. China’s traditional history books have always paid more attention to personnel than to nature, politics and military affairs than to culture and customs. In the limited discussion of animal materials, they mainly started from the auspicious perspective, lacking systematic descriptions. Most of the information about animal history is scattered in a variety of unconventional ancient books and documents, which requires researchers to use open historical knowledge and view of history and have multidisciplinary theoretical literacy in order to find a direction in these miscellaneous historical jungle. Undoubtedly, the history of animal cultural exchange between China and foreign countries is a meaningful academic blank, and there are many contents that need to be filled through academic research. Researchers of animal history need not only the ability to interpret traditional historical documents, but also the ability to integrate and associate and then explore the cultural information hidden between the lines of historical documents.

The spread of animals in different regions of civilized society has also become an immortal chapter in the history of human cultural exchange, which helps human beings to understand the coexistence of human beings and the lives of all animals in the world; Humans need animals, and they have never stopped searching for rare birds and animals in different historical regions. Animal culture fascinates the world, not only because of its colorful life forms, but also because it reveals the profound metaphor of human culture. Understanding animals is often a way to explore nature and study culture. In the study of the history of thought and culture, animals are often used as persuasive metaphors, such as Aesop’s Fables and Animal Farm. Since ancient times, taking animals as metaphors has even become a familiar way of thinking in academic circles. For example, Yang Xiong, a scholar in the Han Dynasty, used "a young bull’s horn" as a metaphor for things that are neither ancient nor modern; Isaiah berlin, a contemporary British thinker, divides western thinkers and writers into two categories: hedgehog and fox. He thinks that from the cultural point of view, hedgehog is generally closed, while fox is open, and the latter is more willing to interact and communicate. We will call the dreamland isolated from the world and the paradise escaping from real life "ivory tower", and describe the era that has passed away and devoured the youth, life and conscience of a generation as a beast waiting in the jungle. Humans and animals complement each other not only in bionics but also in the spiritual world. Animals not only open up the good side of human nature, but also show the strange side of human nature. Every human culture is embedded with bizarre animal culture, which is one of its dazzling splendor.

Zheng He’s voyage to the Western Ocean in the early Ming Dynasty opened up a new situation on the Silk Road at sea. From Zheng He’s voyages to the Western Seas in the 15th century to the Qianlong period in the 18th century, the history of animal culture exchanges between China and foreign countries in the Ming and Qing Dynasties has the following characteristics:

1. The animal communication between China and foreign countries in Ming and Qing Dynasties took the sea as the main channel, and gradually formed an animal communication network with the maritime Silk Road as the center of gravity, and the scope of communication was wider than that of land.

Talking about the bloody horse, people will associate it with Zhang Qian’s mission to "hollow out" the land silk road developed by the western regions in the Western Han Dynasty, the land silk road across Eurasia in the Sui and Tang Dynasties gradually declined from prosperity, the maritime silk road gradually rose in the Song and Yuan Dynasties, and Zheng He’s voyage to the Western Ocean in the early Ming Dynasty opened up a new situation of the maritime silk road. The Silk Road on land and sea, with multiple lines at the same time, shows the general pattern of China’s communication with the world in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. With the three-dimensional network contact with the outside world, exotic animals also appeared frequently. In the Han and Tang Dynasties, rhinoceros, elephants, peacocks, lions and other exotic animals were imported into China, while the Silk Road on the sea welcomed more types of exotic animals such as giraffes, lions and elephants. As tributes, these exotic animals continuously entered the mainland and went deep into the palace. The Mongols’ Western Expedition opened up Eurasia, and the Silk Road on land was once unprecedented. The Yuan Dynasty also attached great importance to overseas trade, and the sailing traditions of Persia, Arabs and even earlier Sogdians laid an important foundation for Zheng He’s voyage to the West. The 15th and 16th centuries marked an important beginning for the world to move from regional history to world history, and Zheng He’s voyage to the West was the first prelude to the great discovery of European geography. The opening of this book focuses on Zheng He’s voyages to the West and "Kirin Diplomacy" in the early Ming Dynasty, as well as the animal interpretation and imagination in The Journey to the West, aiming at expounding the exchanges between the Ming Dynasty and Asian and African countries, which are not only political and economic, but also reflect the achievements in cultural exchanges. Generally speaking, the Maritime Silk Road refers to the route from the South China Sea across the Indian Ocean, to East Africa, and to Europe. It is the maritime passage for transportation, trade and cultural exchanges between ancient China and foreign countries.But the eastern route of another maritime Silk Road is often overlooked. This oriental road is an economic and cultural exchange with East Asian countries, as well as Japan, North Korea and Ryukyu. East Asia is the northern road network connecting the semi-circular trade network of the Western Pacific. Since the beginning of Ming Dynasty, it has been the core area of the tributary system in Ming and Qing Dynasties. Korea, Ryukyu and China have continued the suzerain-vassal relationship for more than 500 years. This book also discusses the "elephant record" and "elephant journey" between North Korea and Japan, that is, the imprint of this East Asian Maritime Silk Road. In other words, the spatial expansion of knowledge exchange between China and foreign countries in the Ming and Qing Dynasties not only continued the traditional Maritime Silk Road, but also extended it to the Indian Ocean and East Africa. In the context of the great voyage era, it also exchanged animal knowledge with the East Asian world extensively. As He Fangchuan said, the input of animals and animal knowledge expanded Chinese’s horizons and opened up much room for imagination.(He Fangchuan: The Convergence of Chinese and Foreign Civilizations, City University of Hong Kong Press, 2003, pp. 13. )In different cultural contexts, people endow animals with special knowledge and feelings, and animals have different cultural associations, which also endow animals with the significance of cultural exchange.

Elephant tour in Japan. Collected from [Japanese] Kano Hiroyuki and Chen Fenfang’s translation of "Atlas of Animals and Plants in the Edo Period: Appreciating the Modern Japanese Natural History World from 500 Precious Paintings", published by Maihaosi, a city-state cultural enterprise co., Ltd., in 2020, page 89.

2. With the formation of the global background of animal knowledge exchange, the types and contents of animal knowledge exchange are becoming wider and wider with the increasing convenience of new modes of transportation.

The Ming and Qing Dynasties were the beginning of China’s entry into globalization, and it gradually entered the mixed field of globalization and pluralism. The research on the history of animal communication between China and foreign countries needs to be carried out from the perspective of interdisciplinary globalization and internationalization, which has become a common cognition in the world today. Under the background of globalization in the 15th century, the Jesuits, the western Catholics, became the main force to transmit foreign animal knowledge. Before the era of great navigation, culture and art in different places had different types of knowledge, and each product of knowledge was tightly bound in its corresponding society by various regional cultural, social, political and economic factors. Naturally, the production and dissemination of animal knowledge can be achieved through direct contact with one’s own eyes. However, in the environment of limited life activities of ancient individuals, most of the animal knowledge still needs to be taught through book compilation and individual transformation. After the era of great navigation, the picture of broken knowledge was gradually broken, and the traditional narrative of animal history centered on nation-state was gradually replaced by the narrative of cross-country and cross-cultural global history, and the situation of animal knowledge exchange and interaction between China and the West was changed. With the western Jesuits as the main body, foreign animal knowledge, especially marine animal knowledge that is unfamiliar to Chinese, was introduced through the dialogue and interaction between the translation and several knowledge groups at different levels. Matteo Ricci’s "great universal geographic map" and ferdinand verbiest’s "Full Map of Kunyu" highlight the animal pictures and texts in the new world. Related to it are the books "Gong Shi" and "The Lion’s Tale" in Kangxi Dynasty. While Li Leisi spread the western animal culture through "The Lion’s Tale",It also aims to break the connection between lions and Buddhism in Buddhist literature from the perspective of Christian communication, and to create a new tradition of systematically describing lion culture in China by questioning the reliability of land lion tribute in history.

Gong Shi Tu, China Painting and Calligraphy at the 31st auction of China Guardian Four Seasons (8), October 2012.

3. The characteristics of globalization and localization in the process of animal cultural exchange between China and foreign countries.

Under the background of the influence of globalization, we still need to go beyond the thinking mode of binary contrast between China and the West and between advanced and backward, and maintain the necessary tension between globalization and localization. The interactive influence of Chinese and foreign animal knowledge, how to keep the local culture from being submerged in the process of globalization. No matter the sender or receiver of animal knowledge, in the process of cultural choice of welcoming and rejecting, there are remodeling and misappropriation of learning from foreign knowledge and preserving local culture. How to model, deduce and grow the animal knowledge and animal images in the original text after entering the foreign environment, and even form various new and diversified variants, is a problem worthy of in-depth discussion. In the interactive dialogue between foreign animal knowledge and Chinese native animal knowledge, the journey of localization (localization) soon began. Westerners and Chinese people who accept and learn from foreign animal knowledge and participate in translation all use transliteration and free translation to express their new understanding of the knowledge system of exotic birds and animals by using the knowledge resources of China traditional documents, and devote themselves to the interaction between "foreign classics" and "classical" and "modern classics". When the new knowledge of foreign animals enters the knowledge field of Chinese people, it also reflects the complicated globalization and localization process of a new knowledge dissemination through animal translation.

4. Plurality and diversity The input of exotic animal knowledge has directly or indirectly influenced the changes of animal drawing in China, which presents a unique expression form in both content and form, providing a broader interpretation space for the text.

In 2014, the Forbidden City Press published four animal maps of Qing Dynasty, including Bird Map, Pigeon Map, Animal Map and Sea Fault Map, among which the most important ones are Animal Map and Sea Fault Map, which just represent the interaction between Qing Dynasty painters and folk painters in animal drawing and foreign knowledge. These animal maps show extremely obvious diversity and pluralism in terms of intellectual input of characters and artistic expression of drawings, which is incomparable to natural history paintings before the era of great navigation. The arrival of western missionaries, scholars and painters from the 16th century brought new knowledge of exotic animals and new skills of western natural history painting. In order to show the world that they are full of cosmopolitan spirit, the rulers of Ming and Qing dynasties instructed western missionaries to draw animal images on the world map, and also instructed court painters and famous officials to complete animal maps together. Both of them adopted the form of "left picture and right text", and the text texture composed of different symbols, from the geographical map of scrolls to the atlas of album pages, from printed books to picture books, and different carriers were intended to create different viewing cultures, each carrying different sensory cognition. The publication of these maps, texts and animal maps, which are artistic and knowledgeable, has become a new material for studying animal drawings in Ming and Qing Dynasties. The "exotic animals" in Fauna and the knowledge and painting skills of Chinese and foreign marine animals in the sea wrong map fully show the exchange of animal knowledge between China and foreign countries.Plurality and diversity in content and form, as well as direct or indirect interactions.

The well fish in the sea wrong map

Mermaid in "The Map of the Sea Mist"

5. The history of animal cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries shows the characteristics of global history research, which also shows that cultural differences determine the direction of cultural exchanges.

The history of animal cultural exchange between China and foreign countries has expanded the field of traditional history and become the best case of global history research. First of all, we must take a macro perspective and put specific historical topics into the broader context of global history; Secondly, it emphasizes the relevance of animal cultural exchange cases. The cases exchanged in animal history are not isolated cases, so they must be understood in a complex and interactive historical space to avoid simplistic judgment. Thirdly, we should not only get rid of the concept of Eurocentrism, but also give up the tribute mode dominated by China’s celestial centralism, so as to force us to avoid diplomatic arrogance and cultural narrowness. The history of animal cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries has also triggered an important new revelation, that is, we usually agree with some commentators that cultural exchanges, like running water, are irrigated by the side with strong cultural potential. The exchange of animal culture between China and foreign countries in Ming and Qing Dynasties showed pluralism and diversity. The contact of animal culture in different regions determined that the chance of communication between them was their differences rather than the strength of potential energy, and it was differences that determined the direction of culture. Not only the cultural areas with high potential energy will flow to the cultural areas with low potential energy, but also the cultural areas with low potential energy will flow to the cultural areas with high potential energy. Zheng He’s massive introduction of exotic animal cultures during his voyage to the West is a notable example.

(This article is excerpted from Zou Zhenhuan’s Goodbye to Animals: Animal Culture in Ming and Qing Dynasties and Sino-foreign Exchanges, published by Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House in December 2021. Published by The Paper under authorization. )

With the continuous progress of science and technology, tablet computers have become an indispensable part of our daily life. Among many brands, Huawei tablet has won the favor of many consumers with its excellent performance and innovative design. So, what system does Huawei tablet use? This article will give you a detailed analysis from many aspects.

First of all, we need to make it clear that Huawei tablet is mainly equipped with EMUI system developed based on Android. EMUI, the full name of Emui, is Huawei’s customized user interface for its own equipment. It not only inherits the powerful functions and rich application ecology of Android system, but also brings users a smoother and more convenient operation experience through deep customization and optimization.

EMUI system has many unique features. Among them, the most striking thing is its simplified user interface design. By reducing redundant elements and simplifying the operation process, EMUI enables users to find the required functions more quickly and improves the efficiency of use. In addition, EMUI also introduces gesture navigation function, so that users can complete complex tasks through simple gesture operation, which further improves the operation experience.

However, it is worth mentioning that in recent years, Huawei has made a major breakthrough in the field of operating systems and launched a brand-new HarmonyOS OS. HarmonyOS operating system is a distributed operating system independently developed by Huawei, which aims to realize seamless connection and cooperative work between different devices. With the continuous improvement and promotion of HarmonyOS operating system, Huawei tablets have gradually started to carry this system.

The application of HarmonyOS operating system in Huawei tablet brings many new possibilities. First of all, it breaks the boundaries between devices, enabling Huawei tablet to seamlessly connect and work with other HarmonyOS devices. Whether it’s a mobile phone, a watch or a smart screen, it can be interconnected through the HarmonyOS operating system, bringing users a more convenient experience. Secondly, HarmonyOS operating system also has strong distributed capability, which can be flexibly deployed and optimized for different hardware devices, thus giving full play to the performance advantages of devices.

To sum up, Huawei tablet is mainly equipped with EMUI system developed based on Android, and at the same time, it has gradually adopted a brand-new HarmonyOS operating system. Both EMUI and HarmonyOS operating system bring users a smoother, more convenient and more intelligent experience.

　Produced by Linghe Culture Media (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., Xiamen Huanmu Culture Media Co., Ltd. and Tik Tok, with Han Bing and Cai Jia as producers, Xu Yunzhu and Ye Liu as co-producers, Ji Yi and Cheng Zirui as producers, Wei Lizhou as directors and Hengxing as screenwriters, the urban fantasy short drama "Fantasy World of a Floating Life" is being broadcasted recently. The play, starring michael and Jing Porcelain, and starring Maggie Huang, Zhang Mingen, Kong Lianshun, Zhang Fan, Cai Zhuoyin, Mao Xiaohui, Daisy, Huang Haoyue, Pang Hanchen and Chen Tianming, was exclusively launched in Vibrato on September 29th. It mainly tells ten bizarre stories about interviews and dialogues between public number writer Heng (played by Qin Junjie) and assistant star (played by Jing Porcelain) and the narrator of "Fantasy Story".

　　The atmosphere aesthetics of urban fantasy background is eye-catching

　　The Fantasy World of a Floating Life creates a brand-new imagination space through fantasy stories, supplemented by shooting mirrors, making up scenery and other means, creating an atmosphere aesthetics with strange content setting and unique light and shadow of the picture, and bringing the audience into the world view of "Fantasy World" by immersion.

　　At present, the drama has updated the story of five units. In lucid dream, Lu Qiao, a dream customizer, enters a constant dream, sits at both ends of a long table with Heng Fen, moves around to induce his obedience desire and then changes the constant life in reality; In Clothes for the Soul, the suspect Zhang Haoren takes glass bottles and glass beads as examples to tell the secret of soul shuttle in the light and shadow. In "The Empress of Southern Tang Dynasty", Li Zhongguang, a takeaway brother who escaped from a mental hospital and claimed to be "the Empress of Southern Tang Dynasty", wrote the original works of Li Yu, but he didn’t want the curtain of history to fall long ago. In Dying Moment, Mao Cuihua accused Chun Fluttershy of stealing his life and becoming a talented painter, but was found out to be just a scam. Mao Cuihua finally set foot on the dark stairs and walked towards the bright door of death. In the River of Time, Yangchun and the seven groups of "seven deadly sins" walk opposite each other in the river of time, looking for the traces of lovers in the past time alone. The five stories have their own characteristics, which attracted countless netizens to watch through their fantasy and real setting and unique painting style.

　　The human nature in the fantasy story is thought-provoking

　　Although the "fantasy story" is an artistic expression, its core has great realistic thinking and social value. Customized dreams are easy to capture people’s hearts, because desires will be truly presented in lucid dreams, and it is a common phenomenon in today’s society to finally give up literary speculation and compromise to secularization. Zhang Haoren has the ability of soul crossing, but he has not done evil. Instead, he has been doing "good deeds", proving that the body is only a shell for most people, and the good and evil of the soul is the most valuable feature of a person; Li Zhongguang, who claimed to be the queen of the Southern Tang Dynasty, was not believed by the world no matter how he explained his identity. It was not until the written words were identified as high-priced originals that what he said was true. People often saw the economic value of culture and ignored all the significance of culture itself. The truth of the dying moment flows between Mao Cuihua and Chun Fluttershy, but the rumor has been heard in fact earlier. Many people believe in online rumors, but few people verify them. In the Internet age, many people forget the core of seeking truth while conveying information quickly. Yangchun is willing to go back to the past thousands of times for lovers and embark on a road that can’t be turned back and doesn’t know the end. It stems from the firmness of love, and time flows endlessly, but love is eternal.

　　It is reported that the following five stories, I’m from High Dimension, Future Algorithm, Creator, Spirit of Things, and Non-player Role, will also involve making up stories for gaining traffic, deep-rooted intergenerational contradictions, living in a humble room with dreams, calling on people to be kind, living in the present in the code world, and other current social hot topics and public emotions, and also show the exploration and real problems of the drama’s creators.

　　Content-oriented Erection of Horizontal Screen Short Play Quality Benchmark

　　Since its launch, "A Fantasy World of a Floating Life" has won praises from many netizens and industry media. Through high-quality content and fine production level, the series breaks through the vertical screen viewing habits of the audience on the short video platform and becomes the "ceiling" of the horizontal screen short drama in the hearts of many viewers.

　　A few days ago, experts, scholars and practitioners in many industries also exchanged views on the drama in the creative discussion and exchange activities of A Fantasy World of a Floating Life held in Tsinghua University Future Media Laboratory. "Insist on content-oriented, and the short video platform and the long video platform attach equal importance to content quality. Creators should insist on double innovation in production and content, and the expression form and shooting method of the fantasy world use very novel ways. " It can be seen that quality assurance and content innovation are the secrets of artistic creation to maintain permanent vitality.

　　Judging from the current broadcast data and audience feedback, the new attempt of "A Fantasy World of a Floating Life" on short drama categories confirms that the audience’s acceptance of short drama categories and forms is high and not single, and there is still more room to explore. The success of the play not only provides experience for short drama creation, but also provides a brand-new intuitive model for short drama market, which is also of great reference value and pioneering significance for short drama.

　　The "fantasy story" with urban fantasy as the incision tells the real life of the real world, and "Fantasy World of a Floating Life" is being broadcasted, expecting the follow-up stories to bring more wonderful experiences to the audience.

Chen Zheyuan and Zhao Lusi starred in the little sweet drama "Can’t Hide Secretly", which gained a high popularity. The reason why this drama is so popular is that the emotional drama is very sweet, and the casting of the drama is also very suitable. From the protagonist to the supporting role, the actor and role of "Can’t Hide Secretly" are very well adapted.

In "Can’t Hide Secretly", Sang Zhi’s family atmosphere is very good, her parents love her, her brother dotes on her, and the family of Sang are in the same box, so the audience will feel very warm, and the family drama is also a major attraction of this drama. Sang Zhi’s father is played by actor Qiu Xinzhi in "Can’t Hide Secretly". Although there are not many scenes, Qiu Xinzhi’s performance in the play has left a deep impression on the audience.

"Can’t Hide Secretly" Sang Fu is a very elegant man, and his career is very successful. He supports the whole family in the mulberry family and the mulberry mother, and he and his wife are very loving and very fond of his daughter Sang Zhi. Whether it is delicious or fun, Sang Fu will think about Sang Zhi.

"Can’t Hide Secretly" is played by Ceng Li. In the play, Qiu Xinzhi and Ceng Li, the middle-aged CP, are also very eye-catching, which is a beautiful scenery in the play; And Qiu Xinzhi plays dad for Zhao Lusi, and the two of them are very harmonious and have a sense of atmosphere.

Although there are not many scenes of Qiu Xinzhi in Hiding Secretly, when it comes to Qiu Xinzhi, he is not simple. Many audiences are familiar with him. Qiu Xinzhi was born in 1968 and is an actor from Taiwan, China. Qiu Xinzhi made his debut at the age of 25, because his face value was relatively high. When he made his debut, he was deeply favored by idol dramas. After many years of debut, Qiu Xinzhi played many roles in film and television dramas that the audience liked.

In the TV series Romantic Tang Bohu, Qiu Xinzhi collaborates with Tongshu Yang, in which he plays the leading actor Tang Bohu. In Wutong Rain, Qiu Xinzhi plays Shen Yan, a lame gentleman of the Shen family, who is smothered by maternal love and has a complicated personality. In "Yang Naiwu and Chinese Cabbage", Qiu Xinzhi plays the leading role of Yang Naiwu and Qiu Xinzhi, who is deeply rooted in people’s hearts. However, Qiu Xinzhi is widely known by the mainland audience, and still has a close relationship with Qiong Yao.

In 2011, Qiong Yao made a remake of Princess Huanzhu, and Qiu Xinzhi played the role of Emperor Ama instead of Zhang Tie-Lin. Although there are many slots in Princess Huanzhu, Qiu Xinzhi’s gentle temperament adds bright colors to Emperor Ama, and this role also makes Qiu Xinzhi known to more audiences.

In recent years, with the growth of age, Qiu Xinzhi began to play supporting roles, because Yan value is still resistant to beating, and figure management is also good. Now Qiu Xinzhi’s film and television drama resources are very good. He cooperates with many flowing actors and plays for young actors. Qiu Xinzhi is also a professional father now.

Sean Xiao’s father in Douluo Continent; Li Yitong’s father is played in "Crane’s Hua Ting"; Lingzi Liu’s father in "Qing Qing Daily"; And "A Fierce Sword in the Snow" also has a lot of fate with Ruoyun Zhang. Qiu Xinzhi also gave wonderful performances in such plays as Breaking the Sky, Elite Lawyers and Ordinary Road.

Qiu Xinzhi’s acting career has developed smoothly, but his emotional career is not smooth. His emotional experience has been talked about for many years. Qiu Xinzhi had a marriage, because he participated in the drama "Flower Girl", and he met Wang Yixuan, who was 10 years younger than himself. Wang Yixuan admired Qiu Xinzhi very much. This relationship of "matching the young and the old" was not valued at first. However, in the end, this relationship won the support of Wang Yixuan’s parents, and Qiu Xinzhi was also called "one in a million" by Wang Yixuan’s parents. After marrying Qiu Xinzhi, Wang Yixuan gradually shifted his focus to his family. Unfortunately, the relationship ended in failure.

After Qiu Xinzhi and Wang Yixuan divorced, they had an affair with actor Guan Renzi. They played the Valley Master and the Maid in The Condor Heroes, and Qiu Xinzhi was 24 years older than Guan Renzi. It seems that Qiu Xinzhi is still very partial to his little girl. However, the relationship between Qiu Xinzhi and Guan Renzi has not been recognized by the parties concerned, and with the passage of time, this scandal has also gone away.

In Can’t Hide Secretly, Qiu Xinzhi plays Sang Fu who has a warm home, a loving lover and a lovely daughter, but off-stage, his feelings are full of twists and turns, which really makes people sigh. The plot of "Can’t Hide Secretly" is still wonderful, and I look forward to Qiu Xinzhi’s follow-up plot, which will have wonderful performance.

　　Consumption has become the main driving force of China’s economic growth, and there is still room for further exploration in all fields and links of consumption.

　　This article is a record of Yang Sulan’s speech at the "2024 China Catering Industry Summit", which was compiled and published by Red Dining Network.

　　This year is the twentieth year that I have been engaged in capital business. In 2004, after I graduated from Peking University, I went to Hong Kong and started working in the capital market. In the past twenty years, I have witnessed the development and changes of China’s economy and capital market, and I am also glad to have the opportunity to participate in many domestic and overseas listing, financing and M&A projects of China’s head enterprises, and have served many well-known enterprises, such as Nongfu Spring, Anta, Helens, Pot Circle, Zhenjiu Lidu, Shunfeng, Jitu and so on.

　　In the past twenty years, China’s economy has taken off rapidly, and great changes have taken place in the consumer industry. Especially in the past decade, with the progress of science and technology in the fields of Internet, AI, media and logistics, it has greatly promoted the rapid development and transformation of the consumer industry. There have been many changes in trading methods, trading places, logistics and transportation, digital application and so on.

01. In the past decade, the consumer industry has witnessed rapid development and change.

　　In terms of payment methods, the development of smart phones and communication technologies has prompted great changes in payment methods. China society has basically changed from cash payment to mobile payment, and electronic payment has become the mainstream. Payment is more convenient, which is a very big change.

　　In terms of trading places, many of them used to go to supermarkets and shopping malls, but now most of them have been transformed into online consumption. Such changes have also prompted the whole transaction to change in terms of people, goods and fields. The traditional consumption pattern used to be "goods → field → people" or "field → goods → people", but now the new consumption pattern has become "people → goods → field" and the core has become "people". The development of science and technology shortens the distance between people and goods, making it easier for goods to reach consumers.

　　In terms of logistics and transportation, the development and upgrading of logistics technology has provided important infrastructure for changes in consumption, transactions and other aspects. In the past ten years, there have been many express delivery companies in China, including SF Express and Polar Rabbit. They have made great contributions to the development of Internet transactions. Without the emergence of these efficient and low-cost logistics, e-commerce and online transactions would not have developed to this extent today.

　　Here is also an interesting phenomenon. In Europe, America, Japan and other countries with advanced technology, their online transactions or online purchases are not as popular as those in China. Why? I think there are two reasons behind this: First, the logistics cost of these countries, or the labor cost, is very high, and it is difficult for them to do logistics at a very low cost. Under the background of big environment, their online transaction costs will be very high, so they will not develop as fast as China’s logistics, which is the cost reason. On the other hand, people in these countries have higher requirements for digital privacy.

　　The development of science and technology has also greatly changed the operation of enterprises, especially the digital application. Using digital system, restaurants can achieve more refined management in personnel management, checking store revenue, product marketing and other aspects. It is also based on the application of digitalization that has spawned more chain catering brands.

　　In terms of products and packaging, the development of science and technology has also brought many changes, such as the appearance of self-heating hot pot and prefabricated products. The packaging of many products is becoming more and more beautiful now.

　　In the past decade, the proportion of consumption in GDP has been rising, and consumption has gradually become the main driving force for China’s economic growth. Especially last year, the contribution rate of consumption to the overall economic growth has reached 82.5%. This year’s two sessions also made clear arrangements for promoting the steady growth of consumption, and encouraging policies in various consumer-related fields such as cross-border e-commerce, tax exemption for outlying islands, new energy vehicles, and cultural tourism were introduced one after another.

02. With the disappearance of demographic dividend and intensified competition, the consumer industry is facing new challenges.

　　The progress of science and technology has promoted the continuous growth of the consumption field, and various sub-sectors of consumption have now blossomed. For example, there are many excellent enterprises in the catering field, such as: Haidilao, Honey Snow Ice City, Cookware Food Exchange, and tasteless food.

　　Will technology continue to promote the development of the consumer industry in the next decade? What are the development opportunities in the consumption field? Before answering these questions, it is necessary to look at the challenges that China’s consumer industry is facing after the rapid growth in the past decade.

　　From a macro perspective, the birth rate is declining, the population structure of China is gradually aging, and the growth rate of the total retail sales of consumer goods in the whole society is also slowing down, which is what we usually call "the demographic dividend is disappearing".

　　At the micro level, on the supply side, the competition among enterprises has become increasingly fierce, which is what everyone calls "becoming a special volume". For example, in the coffee track, many new coffee brands have emerged in the past two years; There is also tea. There is basically no shortage of tea shops in various cities, and some tea brands are also sprinting to the market. The fierce competition has brought more and more severe tests to the supply side. Only by doing a good job can enterprises survive and develop.

　　On the demand side, after 10 years of development, consumers’ tastes have become higher and their requirements have become higher. In the future, everyone’s requirements for products will only become higher and higher, and consumers’ consumption preferences and behaviors are also rapidly changing and adjusting.

　　In the analysis of consumer behavior portraits, after investigation and statistics by professional institutions, it is found that consumers’ choices have become more rational now. Surveys conducted by Deloitte and McKinsey also show that consumers now prefer products that they really need and are cost-effective.

　　When choosing a specific product, consumers will first consider the quality and function of the product, then the price, and then the emotional value and brand.

　　From the perspective of channels, consumers receive more and more information, and the channels for receiving information are becoming more and more diversified. There are more than 10 common channels for obtaining information, including e-commerce, shopping malls, live broadcasts and so on. This also means that there are more and more marketing channels for brands, because it is difficult to gain public recognition and recognition by marketing only through one channel.

　　In addition, consumers’ preference for domestic brands is also increasing. Back to ten years ago, or earlier, China consumers had a high degree of favor for overseas brands, and they thought that the quality of "foreign goods" was good. But in the last decade, especially in the last five years, domestic brands are slowly rising and winning the favor of more and more consumers.

　　To give a few typical examples, such as baby milk powder, we made a statistic and compared the milk powder market in 2013 and 2021. We will find that overseas milk powder accounted for more than 50% in the whole China market in 2013, but by 2021, the market share of domestic milk powder brands exceeded 50%, surpassing foreign brands; The use of mobile phones is also obvious. In the past, everyone liked to use overseas brands such as Nokia and Apple, but now the market share of mobile phones in China has exceeded 60%. There is also the field of fast food. The rise of local brands in China in recent years is very obvious, and the proportion of local fast food brands in the whole market is also increasing.

　　Finally, look at the capital level, the amount of social financing is also decreasing. In the communication with entrepreneurs, everyone generally said that private equity financing is getting harder and harder, and it is getting harder and harder to get money at the capital level.

　　All these have brought new challenges to the consumer industry in China.

　　03. In the next decade, three major trends in the consumer industry deserve attention.

　　Despite the challenges, technology will continue to affect consumption in the next decade. There are still opportunities in all fields and links of consumption. Mainly in three aspects:

　　1, intelligent

　　Intelligentization is a major direction for the development of the whole society in the future. Intelligentization can reduce costs, improve efficiency, improve cost performance and improve product functions, which are exactly what consumers need. As a consumer goods enterprise, if it wants to achieve good development, it must be recognized by consumers, and it is necessary to make more efforts in intelligence.

　　Specifically, intelligence will occur in many fields, including production, retail, catering, warehousing and so on.

　　For example, in the production field, the production of products will be further automated. For an enterprise like Nongfu Spring, there are few workers in its workshop, and it will adopt automatic packaging and intelligent production, and many production links are realized by machines.

　　In the field of catering, scanning code to order food is very common, which is also an intelligent performance. In the future, there may be automatic food delivery machines, vending machines and automatic checkout machines. There will be automatic brewing machines, milk tea machines and so on in the drink shop.

　　In the field of warehousing, autonomous driving may be more used in transportation in the future, and warehouses can also be made fully intelligent, and intelligent management can be implemented for the storage and transportation of goods.

　　In the field of smart home appliances, although the current development of real estate has encountered some problems, there is still a demand for personalized and convenient home experience, so there is still room for development in the smart home market.

　　2. Nationalization

　　As mentioned earlier, domestic brands are winning the market, the quality of local brands is recognized, and the proportion of domestic products is also increasing, but I think this proportion is not high enough and can be higher in the future. Taking food and beverage as an example, Coca-Cola and Pepsi occupy a large market share, while the share of domestic brands is still low, so there is still much room for exploration in the future.

　　The consumer market has changed from an incremental market to a stock market, and may even be a reduction market. In today’s market economy environment, there are still many opportunities in the consumer industry, but this is a structural opportunity. For example, the rearrangement between domestic products and overseas brands will bring structural opportunities.

　　With the development of social economy, the enhancement of China’s national strength and the progress of science and technology, the operating costs of enterprises will drop, the quality of products will be higher, and consumers will naturally prefer domestic products. China is a unified big market with a population of more than 1.4 billion. The market is large enough, and the adjustment of the ratio of "domestic goods" to "foreign goods" will bring many new development opportunities.

　　3. Innovation

　　This year, the two sessions once again emphasized a word called "new quality productivity". What is "new quality productivity"? It is the quality of advanced productive forces dominated by "innovation". To put it popularly, it is necessary to use new things, do some new creations and realize new development.

　　"New quality productivity" will be a major development direction in the future. Taking catering as an example, we can use some new tools to achieve innovation and intelligence, whether in the front room or the back kitchen or in other business links, so as to meet the changing needs of consumers.

　　Therefore, if consumer enterprises can dig deep in the three directions of intelligence, localization and innovation, they can find some new development opportunities.

　　Finally, you may also be concerned about how catering enterprises can win the favor of investors under the current new situation. In my opinion, current investors will prefer enterprises with the following three characteristics:

　　First, differentiated enterprises. Such enterprises can often find their own core positioning, clearly understand what kind of products they want to make, and distinguish them from other enterprises, with their own characteristics and differentiation, and do not follow the trend.

　　Second, enterprises that can achieve profitability. Whether it can generate profits is an important criterion for investors to judge whether an enterprise is good or not. If an enterprise has a high profit rate, it shows that the enterprise has good profitability and will naturally attract the attention of the capital side.

　　Third, enterprises with scale potential. Investors like leading enterprises in the industry, and leading enterprises often get good valuations. Therefore, if an enterprise has set a detailed and implementable large-scale development path at the beginning of its establishment and has the potential to become an industry leader, then in the view of the capital side, such an enterprise is also very promising.

(Note: This article belongs to the catering industry information published by Yangguang. com. The content of this article does not represent the views of this website, and it is for reference only. )